Rather nocturnal myself, I knew the owl would be a compatible and kindred spirit. For as long as we know, people have admired and sometimes feared the owl in life and fantasy. My eldest niece has been an admirer of the snowy owl in Harry Potter and generations of children have been bemused by the wise owl in many Winnie-the-Pooh stories. The darker side of their reputation among humans relates to being the bearer of bad news, often death.
Wanting to know more about my late night neighbor, I went to the 7th annual International Owl Festival in Houston, Minnesota held the first weekend in March each year. Five teaching owls met the audience in the school auditorium, including a Great Horned Owl, the species that I am most likely hearing based on the call I heard and it╒s range covers almost all of North America.
The owl was so calm and yet aware, occasionally turning its head, mostly watching and observing with its large yellow eyes within a bundle of neatly tufted brown and white feathers. I was within two feet of this admirable creature and then several of its colleagues: the tiny eight inch tall saw-whet owl called "Little Bit." If he lived in the wild, he would probably make his home in a hole made by a woodpecker. There was a Barn Owl and Barred Owl and two Screech Owls, one red and one gray. All of the owls had been injured and were unable to return to the wild. One had collided with a car, another had eaten a mouse that had ingested poison, and couple of others had fallen or been pushed out of their nests too soon.
My admiration of owls grew during that presentation. I learned that they can indeed turn their head 270 degrees, meaning they can turn their heads the left and look all the way over their right shoulders! Fourteen vertebrae in their necks, in comparison to our seven, allow them do this, and their hearing and sight is superhuman. They can hear a mouse moving under two feet of snow. Feathers around their face form an amplifier. In addition, their ears are placed asymmetrically, allowing them to detect the exact location of a sound more precisely, something like radar. Although their daytime vision isn╒t so very acute, they can see six times better than humans at night.
Keeping our acerage in some sort of ecological equilibrium is challenging. Recently, we had too many rabbits; they were making everything into salad for themselves. Lately, we seemed to have a few rabbits, not as many. Further, I read owls eat skunks, and they can take down prey up to three times their size. My esteem for them continues to grow.
I wish I could see the owl sharing my place, but its elusive and solitary nature has prevented any encounter so far. I began looking for a nest, at first mistakingly looking for a bundle of leaves or sticks. They might have a nest like that, but after reading more, I have learned they prefer a hollowed out place in a standing, but probably dead tree. I have plenty of those here. I had been considering having them cut down, but now that I know they are owl habitat, I will have to keep them.
I don"t hear the owl calling anymore. I hope she found a mate and is busy warming the nest. The male owl will be busy hunting for both of them, keeping some of his catch frozen until they need it. When they do, she will pull it inside the nest and reheat it like a frozen dinner we take out of the freezer! I"ll keep watching for any sight of her or her family, but next I expect to hear a chorus frog start up his love song. It's now his time of year.
Some of the information for this blog entry came from the 7th Annual International Owl Festival and some came from the second edition of Paul A. Johnsgard's book "North American Owls: Biology and Natural History" (2002).
To hear Virginia (no relation), a Great Horned Owl living at the Houston, MN Nature Center, click below:
http://www.owlpages.com/sounds/Bubo-virginianus-8.mp3